Shaman Dance from Aceh
Saman dance is a tribal dance Gayo (Gayo Lues) which is
displayed to celebrate important events in custom. Saman dance using poetry in
Arabic and Gayo tribe. Also usually dance is also displayed to celebrate the
birth of Prophet Muhammad. In some literature mentions Saman dance in Aceh was
founded and developed by Sheikh Saman, a scholar who came from Southeast Aceh
Gayo. Saman dance as a UNESCO Representative List of Cultural Heritage objects
Tak Man in the 6th Session of the Intergovernmental Committee for the
Protection of UNESCO Cultural Heritage No object in Bali, 24 November 2011. Today
we see a lot diaceh self deception against the original form of the dance saman
gayo, by changing the language that should dilafadkan Gayo language and turned
into the language of Aceh, which should gayo dancers wear clothing that does
not turn out to be frivolous with the gift of colorful bad eye. Surprisingly
again and said Saman was said to be the language of Aceh, which means dance,
but if we look at the origins saman saman dance itself is a name invented by a
cleric named Sheikh Saman Aceh in XIV century AD, from the Gayo highlands.
Originally, this dance is a game called Pok Ane people. However, then added
accompaniment poems containing praises to God, and accompanied also by a
combination of pat-pat of the dancers. At that time, saman dance become one of
the media propaganda. Tari Saman usually displayed not use the accompaniment of
musical instruments, but using the voice of the dancers and their applause is
usually combined with hitting the chest and groin as synchronization and threw
their bodies in different directions. This dance is guided by a leader who is
usually called Sych. Since the formation of uniformity and punctuality is a
must in these dances, the dancers are required to have a high concentration of
serious training in order to perform perfectly. This particular dance danced by
men. Knapa dance dancers are men devoted to the cause that's Gayo tribe
respecting women with customs and traditions are clear and appropriate Islamic
religion, women are so very honored both women exhibited no movement and
rhythmic beat of his front man / men. But now saman dance itself has been
hijacked by a tribe of Aceh by changing the lyrics of language, dress, and do
not promote religious norms (men and women sit close indefinitely dance
together) saman dance was so humiliated after hijacked the ethnic majority in
the province of Aceh is. (On this blog I will show you what the actual clothing
saman) In ancient times, this dance performances in certain customary events,
including a ceremony commemorating the birthday of Prophet Muhammad.
Furthermore, especially in the present context, this dance is also performed on
occasions that are formal, such as visits guests Inter District and State, or
the opening of the festival and other events. Song of the dancers add to the
dynamics of saman dance. How to sing songs in saman dance is divided into 5
types: 1. Rengum, the roar that begins by lifting. 2. Ring, namely Regnum which
was quickly followed by all dancers. 3. Redet, namely short songs with short
sound sung by a dancer at the center of the dance. 4. Syek, the song sung by a
dancer with a long high-pitched voice, usually as a sign of change in motion 5.
Saur, the song that is repeated along the entire dancers after sung by a solo
dancer. In general, saman dance played by a dozen or dozens of men, but the
numbers have ganjil.Pendapat Others say dance is danced less than 10 people,
with details of 8 dancers and 2 as cue givers while bernyanyi.Namun, in the
development of in the modern era that requires that a dance would be more
lively when danced by dancers with higher numbers. To set the various movements
instituted a leader who called sheikh. In addition to regulating the movement
of the dancers, Sheikh is also tasked to sing song lyrics saman. namely ganit.
This dance was performed on April 26, 2006 by Indonesian Students Union in France for "International Night" in Ecole Militery Paris which is followed 93 delegation countries. This dance was awarded as "The Best Performance" at that night. This video is provided to you by JAROE (Jalinan Silaturrahmi Aneuk Nanggroe di Eropa) - Aceh's youth communitiy in Europe. Website: www.jaroe.eu
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